The Sultan of Science...
Masters of Engineering and Founders of current Science and Technology…
Jābir ibn Hayyān (Geber), father of modern chemistry
Al-Khwārizmī, Father of Al-Gabra, (Mathematics)
Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī (973-1048), considered the "first anthropologist" and father of Indology, father of geodesy, considered the first geologist
Ibn Khaldun (1332--1406), Father of Evolution (Not Darwin), forerunner of social sciences such as demography,cultural history,
historiography, philosophy of history, sociology and economics
Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī (Algorismi) - father of algebra and algorithms
Ibn Sirin (654--728), author of work on dreams and dream interpretation
Avicenna (Ibn Sina) (980-1037) - father of modern medicine, founder of Unani medicine, pioneer of experimental medicine, evidence-based medicine, pharmaceutical sciences, clinical pharmacology, aromatherapy, pulsology and sphygmology, and also a philosopher
Ibn al-Haytham (Alhacen), 11th century Iraqi scientist, father of optics, pioneer of scientific method and experimental physics, considered the "first scientist"
Al-Jazari, 13th century civil engineer, father of robotics,